第1题: [单项选择]甲贪污公款3万元,后逃到外地,因害怕被从重处罚,为了争取宽大处理,即向原居住地检察机关写了一封信,如实交代了自己的罪行和赃款隐藏地点,随后甲被公安机关逮捕。甲属于( )。
A. 自首并有立功表现
B. 自首
C. 坦白
D. 非自首情况
参考答案:B
答案解析:[解析] 根据我国刑法的规定,犯罪分子犯罪后自动投案如实供述自己罪行的,是自首。为了鼓励犯罪分子自首,我国司法实践对于自首的自动投案作了扩张解释。甲向检察机关写了一封信,如实交代了自己的罪行和赃款隐藏
第2题:[判断题]在更换护轨的过程中,应该用撬棍将旧护轨拨出,将新护轨拨入,如果有专业人士在场指挥也可以用手直接抬出护轨。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第3题: [单项选择]熬制果酱时,下列操作正确的是()。
A. 用铁锅熬制
B. 将整个水果削皮后投入锅中熬制
C. 加糖后用大火加热,使糖完全溶解
D. 糖溶解后改用中火煮沸,熬制到果酱的凝固点
参考答案:D
第4题:[单选题]向外部提交的大额交易报告不超过( )天(含),若发现大额交易信息存在错误,应通过纠错或删除报文更正。 厦国银发〔2019〕3号:关于颁发《厦门国际银行股份有限公司境内机构反洗钱数据报送指引》的通知
A.10
B.15
C.20
D.30
参考答案:D
第5题:[判断题]在确认工程符合技术标准、设计文件的要求可进行交接,竣工文件和技术设备使用说明 书等资料可后期陆续检查。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第6题: [单项选择]人民铁路为人民,是贯穿全部铁路职业道德规范的()。
A. 主题开拓精神
B. 概况和总结
C. 总纲和精髓
D. 宗旨和精要
参考答案:C
第7题:[判断题]拆装工登高作业时还必须穿防滑鞋.系安全带.穿工作服.带手套等。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第8题: [简答题]还款的途径有哪些?
参考答案:本行还款:自动转账还款、本行ATM转账还款、本行营业网点柜面还款、本行自助存款机还款、电话银行还款、网上银行还款。
跨行还款:银行间ATM转账还款、快钱还款、电话支付终端还款(拉卡拉)
购汇还款:账单日自动购汇还款、人民币溢缴款自助购汇还款
第9题:[单选题]《中国南方电网有限责任公司电力安全工作规程》(Q/CSSG 510001-2015)第3.10条规定:低压设备即电气设备中电压等级在 ( )及以下的设备及设施。
A.1kV
B.10kV
C.0.4kV
D.35kV
参考答案:A
第10题:[单选题]赵某从某商场购买了某厂生产的高压锅,烹饪时邻居钱某到其厨房聊天,高压锅爆炸致2人受伤。下列哪一选项是错误的?
A.钱某不得依据《消费者权益保护法》请求赔偿
B.如高压锅被认定为缺陷产品,赵某可向该厂也可向该商场请求赔偿
C.如高压锅未被认定为缺陷产品则该厂不承担赔偿责任
D.如该商场证明目前科技水平尚不能发现缺陷存在则不承担赔偿责任
参考答案:D
【考点】产品缺陷责任【详解】钱某不属于购买和使用高压锅的“消费者”,因而不能依据《消费者权益保护法》请求赔偿,故A项说法正确。根据《消费者权益保护法》(2013年修订)第40条的规定,消费者或者其他受害人因商品缺陷造成人身、财产损害的,可以向销售者要求赔偿,也可以向生产者要求赔偿,故B项说法正确。如果高压锅不是缺陷产品,系赵某操作不当导致的损害,则生产者没有承担赔偿的法律责任,故C项说法正确。根据《产品质量法》第41条的规定,因产品存在缺陷造成人身、缺陷产品以外的其他财产损害的,生产者应当承担赔偿责任。生产者能够证明有下列情形的,不承担赔偿责任:将产品投入流通时的科学技术水平尚不能发现缺陷的存在的。该条规定并不是销售者——商场的免责事由,故D项说法错误。
第11题: [单项选择]下列方法中,既是一种产品成本方法,又是一种成本控制方法的是______
A. 分批法
B. 分步法
C. 分类法
D. 定额法
参考答案:D
答案解析:[解析] 定额成本法是以产品定额成本为基础,加上(或减去)脱离定额差异、材料成本差异和定额变动差异,计算产品实际生产成本的方法。可见,定额成本法既是产品成本计算的辅助方法,又是成本控制的方法。答案为D。
第12题: [判断题]社会主义法治理念包括“依法治国,执法为民,公平正义,服务大局,党的领导”五项内容。其中“依法治国”是社会主义法治的核心内容
参考答案:对
第13题:[单选题] ( )应当根据本系统的特点,有针对性地开展消防安全检查,及时督促整改火灾隐患。
A. 乡镇级以上地方人民政府
B. 县级以上地方人民政府
C. 市级以上地方人民政府
D. 省级以上地方人民政府
参考答案:B
第14题:[判断题]按照《750kV架空送电线路铁塔组立施工工艺导则》规定,抱杆的临时拉线、承托绳、固定腰环绳等与铁塔的连接,应避免钢丝绳直接缠绕铁塔主材或辅材。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第15题: [单项选择]类风湿关节炎的治疗目的是()
A. 减轻症状,控制病情的发展
B. 尽可能保持受累关节的功能
C. 减少关节的破坏,以达到较长时间的临床缓解
D. 促进已破坏的关节骨的修复,并改善其功能
E. 以上都是
参考答案:E
第16题: [单项选择]有助于癫痫诊断的辅助检查是()。
A. 脑电图
B. 血电解质检查
C. 脑脊液检查
D. 脑血管造影检查
E. 脑干听觉诱发电位
参考答案:A
答案解析:1.脑电图有助于癲痫的诊断和分类2.脑血管造影检查可明确Moyamoya病的诊断3.吉兰-巴雷综合征脑脊液的特点是蛋白细胞分离。
第17题:[判断题]专用电话系统包括调度台、值班操作台、调度电话分机、轨旁电话等终端。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第18题:[单选题]党支部召开组织生活会,一般以党员大会、党支部委员会会议或者( )形式召开。
A.党小组会
B.民主生活会
C.行政例会
D.党课教育
参考答案:A
第19题:[多选题]客户身份识别时,需要进行初次识别的情况有:____。
A.为在我行无个人账户的客户开立单折、借记卡、信用卡和电子账户等。
B.为不在我行开立账户的客户提供办理现金汇款、票据兑付、代理无卡(折)存款等一次性金融服务,且交易金额单笔人民币1万元(含)以上。
C.为不在我行开立账户的客户办理个人外币现钞兑换。
D.监管机构或我行规定的其他须进行客户身份初次识别的情形。
参考答案:ABCD
第20题: [单项选择]按照企业规模对公司信贷客户市场进行细分,中型工业企业无须满足以下条件( )。
A. 从业人员数在300~1999人
B. 销售额在3000~29999万元
C. 资产总额在4000~39999万元
D. 从业人员数在600~2999人
参考答案:D
答案解析:[解析] 从业人员数在600~2999人是中型建筑业企业必须满足的条件之一。
第21题: [判断题]瓦尔特·克里斯塔勒提出的宏观区系理论强调从宏观层面进行分区,从而解释大型的历史事件。
参考答案:错
第22题: [多项选择]从整体上看在以创新驱动经济发展的过程中政府的作用主要体现在()
A. 提供提高合理的制度安排
B. 加强教育力度
C. 有效的政策支持
D. 良好的环境弥补市场失灵
参考答案:A,C,D
第23题:[单选题]当乘客在轿门关闭过程中,通过入口时被门扇撞击或将被撞击,一个保护装置应自动地使门重新开启。此保护装置的作用可在每个主动门扇最后()mm 的行程中被消除。
A.30
B.50
C.80
D.100
参考答案:B
第24题:[多选题]新录用消防员以( )为重点。
A.思想政治教育
B.作风纪律培养
C.技能体能训练
D.体能训练
参考答案:ABC
第25题:[不定项选择题]A.轻质液状石蜡
A.甘露醇
B.微晶纤维素
C.碳酸钙
D.低取代羟丙基纤维素
E.在片剂制备时,常用的崩解剂为( )。
参考答案:E
⒈ 在片剂制备时,碳酸钙、氧化镁、碳酸镁等均可作为吸收剂。 ⒉ 在片剂制备时,常用的崩解剂有干燥淀粉、羧甲基淀粉钠(CMS-Na)、低取代羟丙基纤维素(L-HPC)、泡腾崩解剂、表面活性剂等。 ⒊ 甘露醇可作为咀嚼片的稀释剂,常与糖粉配合使用,在口腔中有凉爽和甜味感。
第26题:[判断题]短时间退出防误操作闭锁装置,由配电运维班班长批准,并应按程序尽快投入。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第27题:[多选题]线路大修施工,施工单位必须建立的制度包括( )
A.完工回检制度
B.隐蔽工程分阶段施工制度
C.岗前培训制度
D.安全检查分析制度
参考答案:BCD
第28题:[多选题]《西安市轨道交通车站禁止及限制携带物品目录》规定:总量超过700毫升的( )、发胶、( )、空气清新剂、( )、去光剂、( )等自喷压力容器或带有易燃易爆标识的物品,不得携带进站、乘车。
A.摩丝
B.杀虫剂
C.衣领净
D.花露水
E.矿泉水
参考答案:ABCD
第29题: [名词解释]复杂人假说
参考答案:
该假说认为每个人都有不同的需要和不同的能力,工作的动机不但是复杂的而且变动性很大。一个人在组织中可以学到新的需求和动机,人在不同的组织和不同的部门中可能有不同的动机模式,在正式组织中与别人不能合群,可能在非正式组织中能满足其社会需要和自我实现的需要。一个人是否感到心满意足,肯为组织出力决定于他本身的动机构造和他同组织之间的相互关系。人可以依自己的动机、能力及工作性质对不同的管理方式作出不同的反应。
第30题:[单选题]应急救援队伍要进行(),并要有记录和档案。
A.日常教育
B.定期整顿
C.专业培训
参考答案:C
第31题:[单选题]遇有患病、老弱乘客乘坐出租汽车时,驾驶员应( ),关闭车窗,保持安静的乘车环境.
A.加快车速,超速行驶
B.关闭车载卫星定位系统
C.关闭计程计价设备
D.关闭音响
参考答案:D
第32题:[单选题]高倍数泡沫的发泡倍数不低于( )倍。(难)
A.100
B.150
C.200
D.50
参考答案:C
第33题:[单选题]数据采集与交换服务器应通过纵向加密卡或装置连接数据网接入交换机。
A.正确
B.错误
C.略
D.略
E.略
F.略
参考答案:A
第34题: [简答题]List the Counter-measures of Inflation as more as possible.
参考答案:
As there are different causes of inflation, the counter-measures of controlling inflation are varied. These counter-measures focus mainly on such aspects as demand, supply, and structure and so on. A. Policies Concerning Demand Controlling Policies in this regard refer to that a national government changes the general expenditures by using fiscal and monetary policies in order to control inflation. The policies in this aspect are applied to deal with non-expected and demand-pull inflation. As demand-pull inflation is caused by money supply over money demand, policies concerned demand controlling are aimed at regulating the general money supply of the whole society. (A) Tight monetary policy Tight monetary policy means that a central bank carries out the policy of squeezing money, i. e., to raise purchasing power of money by reducing the quantity of money in circulation. The concrete measures are as follows; A. Raising the discount rate and lending rate for the purpose of increasing market interest rates. When a central bank raises the discount rate and lending rate, the discount rate and lending rate of commercial banks will first be affected, then other interest rates in financial markets, which make people save more money, and cut down their consumption demand, push up investment cost and curtail investment demand. In some countries where there is a interest rate control, the central bank can directly raise deposit and lending rates to squeeze credit (reduction of business investment) and absorb savings (reduction of household consumption). B. Selling government securities in the open market to push up interest rates indirectly. Through the central bank’s open market operations, a central bank can decrease the quantity of money in circulation by selling government securities so that the prices of government securities will fall and market interest rates will rise which will curtail investment and consumption. This method is widely used in western countries. C. Raising the required reserve ratio. Raising the required reserve ratio reduces funds commercial banks can loan and weakens commercial banks’ money creation ability so that money supply can decrease. (B) Tight fiscal policy Tight fiscal policy includes the increase of tax and reduction of government spending. On one hand, the source of funds used by businesses and households on investment and consumption can be reduced through increasing tax and cutting down transfer payment; on the other hand, government expenditures can be reduced by decreasing fiscal deficits and government procurement. Consumption, investment and government spending are the main parts of the aggregate demand. As there is a lack or a time lag of people’s anticipation of decreasing aggregate demand and the aggregate supply curve won’t move down immediately with the aggregate demand curve or the aggregate supply won’t decrease right away, tight fiscal policy will result in the increase of unemployment and the fall of output, further economic depression in the short run. B. Income Policy Based on the cost-push inflation, economists have created the theory of income policy which refers to that governments restrict wage hikes in order to control price increase. As wage increase will push up cost and further inflation rate, compulsory and non-compulsory means are adopted to restrict wage hikes. Income policy includes the following aspects: (A) Wage-price control It means that a national government forces to fix the range of wage and price increase and even imposes wage and price freezes. These measures affect an economy greatly, but they are seldom used unless there is hyperinflation being caused by war. (B) Wage-price guideline This means that a national government determines the standard of wage and price rise according to the average growth rate of productivity and requires that each sector of the national economy keep the wage and price rise within the standard. But this policy is applied voluntarily, not by force or by law, because the effect of it is not so obvious. (C) The tax-based income policy This is a policy used as penalty for those businesses whose rate of wage rise exceeds the limit of wage rise set by the government. The government penalizes such businesses by imposing higher taxes on them in order to restrict wage rise. C. Income-Indexation Policy Income-indexation refers to that wage, interest, earning of bonds and other income are linked with price index so that they can be adjusted with changes of price level. Not only wage, but also social security payment, interest rate and tax rate can be indexed so that the harm done by inflation in an economy can be reduced. This policy is aimed at protecting the interest of different interest groups and overcoming the unfairness of distribution caused by inflation without lowering households’ real living standards. Income-indexation, especially, wage-indexation is popular in the developed countries. Some economists hold that income-indexation policy will weaken governments’ intention of applying inflationary policy. Under the condition of income-indexation, the burden of the national government as net debtor will become heavier; the government can benefit less from inflation. But income-indexation can mitigate the unfair redistribution of income caused by inflation and eliminate distortion of distribution of income. D. Supply Policy To develop economy and increase effective supply of goods and services is the fundamental measure to curb inflation. The effective supply can be increased through the following channels; (A) To adjust industrial structure and perfect a variety of consumption goods A national government should give priority to certain industries, support the development of such industries as communication, environment protection, education and tourism and so on, so that limited financial resources and materials can be put into important industries and key products in order to increase social and economic efficiency. Through industrial adjustment the variety of consumption goods can be improved so that supply and demand can be met. (B) Expand range of supply and take in money in the market It should be pointed out that people can be over anxious for quick results of harnessing inflation with non-discretionary implementation. The key is that the degree to which tight monetary and fiscal policies are carried out should be controlled properly. Otherwise, things will turn out conversely, deflation will occur.
第35题: [单项选择]按照国际标准,图纸标高和总平面图的尺寸以()为单位。
A. mm
B. cm
C. m
D. km
参考答案:C