A. 海绵状血管瘤
B. 炎性假瘤
C. 泪腺瘤
D. 淋巴管瘤
E. 血管畸形
参考答案:C
第2题: [单项选择]教师从学生的实际情况出发，个别差异出发，有的放矢进行差别教学，体现了教学的（）
A. 直观性原则
B. 因材施教原则
C. 启发性原则
D. 巩固性原则
参考答案:B
第3题: [单项选择]近来，伊拉克境内的动荡局势日趋严重，频繁发生的爆炸事件既让占领军美国大兵们感到惶惶不可终日，也让伊拉克平民们饱受血泪交织而成的痛苦。很显然，是美国人的入侵导致了这一切，但恐怖分子针对平民的行为似乎又显示出他们的目标远远不只是为了向美国人复仇那么简单，种种迹象表明，他们在通过暴力手段迫退西方的同时要求当地人也必须被迫接受他们的意识。
这段文字中应当删除的词是( )。
A. 动荡
B. 似乎
C. 手段
D. 被迫
参考答案:D
答案解析:[解析] D多余，加上后意思有异，恐怖分子的要求不合情理，不可能提出“被迫接受意识”这样的要求内容。
第4题:[判断题]存在缺失、失效的状况,应制定落实改进措施,降低风险。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第5题:[判断题]登乘机车、动车组司机室的人员,在不影响乘务人员工作的前提下,经检验准许后方可登乘。( )J346
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第6题: [多项选择]family education
personality of the person
school education
philosophy of a country
community
encouragement from government
参考答案:Topic: Scientific creativity
Tips, Words and Expressions
General expressions
Originality / novel ideas / creative activity / creative process / creative breakthroughs / creative individuals / cultural environment / personality traits / analytical and synthetic thinking / forster (enhance, nurture) creativity / Creativity is central to human activity and thought, and has been the driving force for all innovations throughout human history. / Creativity depends strongly on the social and cultural context. / Creativity depends on the ability to combine general intelligence with other skills. /A creative scientific idea requires both originality and appropriateness.
Family education
Family plays an important and positive role in the development of talents and potentials of gifted children. / Family could provide the environmental context that stimulates or sparks creativity, rewards creative ideas and behaviors, and evaluates creative products. / The social world of the child begins with the family. / Parents organize a great deal of their child’s time. / Parents help their child think through problems and share with him strategies that have worked for them when they face challenges. / Parents provide the resources to support talent development, including their money for lessons, instruments, equipment, and outside-of-school educational opportunities, as well as their time spent on arranging lessons, searching out programs, driving, and monitoring practices. / Families have systems of cognitive coding and patterns of explanations for events or circumstances that affect and determine children’s values and attitudes. / Parents model independent learning outside of structured or traditional activities and settings. / Parents model personality dispositions that are essential to talent development such as risk taking and coping with setbacks and failures. Parents can give their children emotional support for their abilities and talent development activities.
Personality of the person
Creativity is a personality type, a way of thinking and living. / Creative people tend to be unconventional and they share common traits. / It is evident that some people are consistently more creative than others and that people differ in their creative outputs over time. / There are traits that are commonly found in the creative people. / These people are different from other people in a sense that they possess some unique characteristics. / Creative people are unconventional. Creative people do not feel the need to conform to society’s standards. They often swim against the current and they have original ideas that literally turn the world upside down and right-side out. / They are individualistic. Creative people want to find out what the truth is, and they have a strong need to decide for themselves what works and what does not. Often they are ahead of their time, and much of their work is appreciated / acknowledged after they are dead and gone. / Creative people are inventive. Because they are so highly intelligent, and live in the realm of possibility, they are constantly coming up with bright ideas. They also take notice of what is missing in the world and / or what could be improved. / Creative people are highly motivated. They have the passion to contribute to the beauty and betterment of the world. / Persistence, tolerance of ambiguity, independence, self-confidence, and intuition are the five most important qualities of people who possess a unique sense of creativity.
School education
Creativity and knowledge can’t be separated. / Creativity and innovation are skills that can be taught. / Creativity and innovation are skills that require specialized training. / Creative thinking processes and knowledge work together. / Creativity is an innovative application of one’s existing knowledge and background information. / Creative personalities can be developed. / The process of learning differs from child to child, so they should be provided with tasks accordingly. / One’s creativity can be best triggered by creative teachers. / Creativity-in the form of the arts, music and thinking more imaginatively about subjects-are an important part of an all-round education. / The best education, has creativity at its very heart. / Critical thinking takes practice, and these skills need to be developed and reinforced throughout the educational experience and across the curriculum. / Creativity is in all fields-from chemistry to engineering, art to computer science, sociology to business-and it can be nurtured and enhanced through the use of deliberate tools, techniques and strategies. / It is certainly possible to teach our children the habit of looking at things in different ways.
Philosophy of a country
Creativity might be greatly enhanced by generating a culture that supports the creative process. / Creativity depends strongly on the social and cultural context.
Community
Creative breakthroughs depended on collaboration and social support.
第7题:[判断题]软席全年定期、软席乘车证为浅蓝色。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第8题: [单项选择]窗台高度低于规定要求的“低窗台”，其安全防护构造措施下列哪条有误（）
A. 公建窗台高度＜0.8m，住宅窗台高度＜0.9m时，应采取安全措施
B. 相当于护栏高度的固定窗扇，应有安全横档窗框并用安全玻璃
C. 室内外高差≤0.6m的首层低窗台可以不设栏杆
D. 楼上低窗台＜0.5m，防护高度距楼地面≥0.9m的窗台可设踏面
参考答案:D
答案解析:
[解析] 根据《民用建筑设计通则》(GB 50352—2005)，6.10.3窗的设置应符合下列规定：……4．临空的窗台低于0.80m时，应采取防护
第9题:[多选题]下列对警戒灯供电方式的描述中正确的是( )
A.跑道警戒灯宜由专门的串联电路供电
B.也可串联在附近的滑行道中线灯或边灯的串联电路里
C.串联在分三级或五级调光的串联电路里
D.以上都不正确
参考答案:ABC
第10题: [单项选择]以行政的领导取代或者削弱党委的领导，必将使公安工作失去有力的( )。
A. 组织保障
B. 法律保证
C. 政治保障
D. 思想保障
参考答案:C
答案解析:[解析] 以行政的领导取代或者削弱党委的领导，必将使公安工作失去有力的政治保障。
第11题: [单项选择]My students found the book______: it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.
A. enlightening
B. perplexing
C. distracting
D. tickling
参考答案:A
答案解析:题意是：我的学生们发现这本书______：它提供给他们这个学科方面的大量信息。 [A]enlightening“有启发作用的，使人领悟的”，符合题意。 [B] perplexing“困惑的，费解的
第12题: [填空题]测定下限指在限定误差能满足预定要求的前提下，用特定方法能够准确定量量测定被测物质的最低浓度或含量；美国EPA规定以（）作为测定下限。
参考答案:4倍检出限浓度
第13题:[单选题]根据《交通运输部办公厅农业农村部办公厅关于对仔猪及冷鲜猪肉恢复执行鲜活农产品运输“绿色通道”政策的通知》( )要求,2020年7月1日0时起,运输种猪及冷冻猪肉的车辆驶出后不再享受绿通免费政策( )
A.交公路明电【2019】76号
B.交公路明电【2019】77号
C.交公路明电【2020】76号
D.交公路明电【2020】77号
参考答案:B
第14题:[单选题]滤油机及油系统的金属管道应采取( )的接地措施。
A.防潮
B.防火
C.防静电
D.防盗
参考答案:C
第15题: [多项选择]下列关于膀胱癌的说法正确的是( )
A. 非上皮性肿瘤血尿较严重
B. 可能导致肾积水与肾功能不全
C. 膀胱刺激症状多为肿瘤晚期症状
D. 血尿是膀胱癌最早出现和最常见的症状
E. 出血量多少与肿瘤的大小、数目和恶性程度成正比
参考答案:B,C,D
答案解析:[解析] 出血量多少与膀胱肿瘤的大小、数目及恶性程度不成比例，非上皮性肿瘤血尿一般较轻。
第16题: [单项选择]关于感受器的一般生理特征，不正确的叙述是
A. 感受器有换能作用
B. 感受器只对适宜刺激发生反应
C. 感受器对刺激能产生适应现象
D. 感受器的敏感性可受中枢控制
E. 受到刺激时可产生感受器电位
参考答案:B
答案解析:[考点] 感受器的一般生理特征
[分析] 感受器对适宜刺激敏感是感受器的生理特征之一，但感受器不只是对适宜刺激发生反应，对一些非适宜刺激也可起反应。A和C也是感受器的生理特征。E是实现换能作用(
第17题: [多项选择]属于关节的基本结构是（ ）
A. 关节面
B. 关节囊
C. 关节腔
D. 关节盘
E. 韧带
参考答案:A, B, C
第18题: [单项选择]急性阑尾炎穿孔术后一周，持续高热、尿频、排便次数增多，应考虑为（）
A. 泌尿系感染
B. 肠炎
C. 肠间隙脓肿
D. 盆腔脓肿
E. 直肠周围脓肿
参考答案:D
答案解析:盆腔处于腹腔最低部位，腹腔内炎症渗出物或脓液易流入其间，而形成盆腔脓肿。因盆腔腹膜面积较小，吸收毒素也较少，故全身中毒症状较轻而局部症状则相对明显。可有下腹部坠胀不适或钝痛，大便次数增多黏液便及里急后
第19题:[多选题] 聚合大检修停车时要确保控制淤浆贮槽的( )。
A.压力
B.温度
C.液位
D.搅拌
参考答案:CD
第20题:[单选题]租金性工资收入往往较高，合理地处理这部分工资的办法应当是（ ）。
A.经济制裁
B.道德谴责
C.课以重税
D.行政制裁
参考答案:C
租金性工资收入往往较高，合理地处理这部分工资的办法应当是由社会公共机构对这一类垄断性工资收入课以重税并强化管理，这种做法不仅对社会有利，同时也不会影响这部分特殊劳动者的劳动积极性。简单的道德谴责或者不规范的行政或经济制裁，都不是处理这种高额工资收入的理想办法。
第21题:[单选题]公共娱乐场所的消防安全责任人( )时，应当向当地消防救援机构备案。
A.出差
B.不愿意履行消防安全职责
C.变更
D.外出旅游
参考答案:C
第22题: [单项选择]工作者自我记录法一般要连续记录（）以上。
A. 15天
B. 13天
C. 10天
D. 5天
参考答案:C
第23题: [判断题]要满足最佳制动状态的条件，汽车前后轮制动力的比例也应是变化的。
参考答案:对
第24题:[单选题]挤压面部“危险三角区”的疖容易引起
A.脑脓肿
B.全身感染
C.急性蜂窝织炎
D.颅内感染
E.菌血症
参考答案:D
第25题:[多选题]安全目视化管理包括以下哪些方面内容:( )。
A.人员目视化管理
B.工器具目视化管理
C.设备设施目视化管理
D.生产作业区域目视化管理
参考答案:ABCD
第26题:[单选题]生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，事故现场有关人员应当立即报告
A.本单位负责人
B.安全生产监督部门
C.本单位安全环境部
参考答案:A
第27题: [填空题]《草叶集》是美国作家（）的作品。
参考答案:惠特曼
第28题:[不定项选择题]患者，男，25岁。枕部外伤后2小时来院就诊。X线平片示枕骨骨折，行CT检查时突然呼吸停止，昏迷，双瞳等大。
此时患者最可能的情况是
A.休克
B.原发性脑干损伤
C.小脑幕切迹疝
D.脑挫伤
E.枕骨大孔疝
参考答案:E
患者有枕部外伤史，且有生命中枢遭受急性压迫的表现。
患者已有呼吸骤停，应及时行脑室穿刺引流，以降低颅内压力，解除枕骨大孔疝的压迫。
第29题: [判断题]企业的供应商所处行业集中度高，则企业的侃价能力强。
参考答案:错
第30题:[判断题]烟草制品,是指全部或者部分由烟草作为原材料生产的供抽吸、吸吮、咀嚼或者鼻吸的制品以及电子烟。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第31题:[单选题]列车高速运行时,基本阻力主要是( )。P112T476
A.轴承摩擦
B.冲击振动
C.空气阻力
参考答案:C
第32题:[单选题]武汉东湖高新区创建于1988年。1991年,被国务院首批批准为国家级高新技术产业开发区。()年,被国家批准为国家光电子产业基地,即“武汉·中国光谷”。2009年被国务院批准为全国第()个国家自主创新示范区。
A.2001一
B.2001二
C.2002一
D.2002二
参考答案:B
第33题:[单选题]依照《船员条例》规定，下列人员属于高级船员的是（ ）。①船长；②轮机长；③二副；④三管轮。
A.①②④
B.①②③④
C.②③④
D.①③④
参考答案:C
第34题: [单项选择]自由跌落式消能适用于：（）。
A. 基岩较差，下泄流量不大的情况
B. 基岩较差，下泄流量大的情况
C. 基岩较好，下泄流量不大的情况
D. 基岩较好，下泄流量大的情况
参考答案:C
第35题:[单选题]‡年度KPI考核办法规定，高管获得的KPI奖励不受薪酬总额限制，但高管年薪总额不得高于行社员工（不含高管）平均薪酬的（ ）倍。
A.10.4
B.10
C.11
D.8.4
参考答案:A
第36题:[多选题]检修（施工）单位的（）名单应事先送设备运维管理单位备案。
A.工作票签发人
B.工作许可人
C.工作负责人
D.专责监护人
E.略
F.略
参考答案:AC
